First Aid Glossary
Rotation: To turn somebody
Scald: A scald is an injury that occurs when the skin comes into contact with a hot liquid or steam
Seizure: Abnormal or uncontrolled electrical activity in the brain which causes a seizure or convulsion
Shock: This is a life-threatening condition that occurs when the body is not getting enough blood flow.
Semi-Conscious: When someone only responds slightly to pain
Soft Tissue: These are the tissues in the body that are not bone
Spinal Cord: This helps the brain to communicate with other parts of the body
Spinal Injury: An injury to the backbone or spine. This can cause paralysis in serious cases
Sprain: An injury to the muscles or ligaments
Stroke: A stroke is a serious and life-threatening medical condition. It occurs when the supply of blood to the brain is cut off. If somebody is having a stroke you must act FAST
Superficial: Something that is superficial is considered not very serious or threatening
Symptom: A feeling that someone experiences. Feeling unwell, or feeling different from how you usually would
Tetanus: A rare but serious condition caused by a certain bacteria getting into a wound. It is often characterised by spasm of muscles
Tendon: A fibrous, strong, connective tissue that connects muscle to bone
Thermometer: An instrument used to measure the temperature of something
Thoracic: Located in the chest area. It is the area in the rib cage containing the lungs
Trauma: A trauma can be considered physical or emotional injury resulting from a terrible accident or event
Unconscious: A state that someone who cannot respond to stimuli or pain is in
Unresponsive: Someone who is unresponsive can also be referred to as unresponsive
Vein: Tubes forming part of the blood circulation system of the body, carrying blood throughout the body
Ventricle: The ventricle is the lower chamber of the heart
Vertebrae/spine: The small bones that form the backbone
Vomit: This is when matter from the stomach is ejected via the mouth
Wound: An injury to living tissues usually characterized as cut or broken skin. Wounds can be open or closed
X-Ray: A digital image of the internal composition of something, especially a part of the body
Get In Touch
Interested in undertaking one of our First Aid Courses in Wirral? Call us today on 0151 343 0588 to learn more. You can also email us at [email protected] and a member of our team will get back to you as soon as possible. We run regular first aid courses in Wirral and across the surrounding areas.